قائمة بالمصادر والمراجع
أولاً: قائمة المصادر:
- الكتاب المقدس (العهد القديم والعهد الجديد).
- Cicero: de Natura Deorum: (L. C. L.).
- Homer: Odyssey: (L. C. L.).
- Minucius Felix: L.c.l.
- Plato: Epinomis, (The Dialogues of Plato) (translated by: B.
Jawett, M. A.: New York, 1937).
- Pliny: Naturalis Historia: (L. C. L.).
- Suetonius, Deified Claudius: (L. C. L.).
- Tacitus: Histories and Annales: (L. C. L.).
- Tertullian: Apology: (L. C. L.).
ثانياً: قائمة المراجع:
أولاً: قائمة المراجع العربية:
- زكى شنودة، مدرسة الإسكندرية اللاهوتية (أوريجانوس)، موسوعة تاريخ الأقباط
والمسيحية، ج ١٢ ،الكتاب ٢ ،١٩٩٦ .
- محمد السيد عبد الغنى، أضواء على المسيحية المبكرة، دار المعرفة الجامعية،
.١٩٩٧
ثانياً: قائمة المراجع الأجنبية:
- Barbara Levick: The Government of the Roman Empire, 2nd
. ed.,
London and New York, 2000.
- Bennett. J., Trajan, London, 1997.
- Bryan Ward-Perkins: The Fall of Rome and The End of
Civilization, Oxford University Press, 2005.
- Charles Anthon: A Classical Dictionary: Containing the principle
propernames Mentioned in Ancient Authors, part two,
published by: Kessinger publishing, 2005.
- Christopher S. Mackay: Ancient Rome (A military and Political
history), Cambridge University Press, 2007.
- Dana Facaros, Michael Pauls, Central Italy, New Holland
Publishers, 2003.
- Donald, G., Kyle: Spectacles of Death in Ancient Rome, London
and New York, 2001.
- Everett Ferguson: Backgrounds of Early Christianity, published
by: Wm. B. Eerdmans publishing, 2003.
- Frederick Copleston: A History of philosophy: Descartes to
Leibnitz, published by , Continuum international
publishing Group, 2003.
- Gregory, S., Aldrete: Daily life in the Roman City, Rome, Pompeii
and Ostia, published by, Greenwood publishing Group,
2004.
- Heinz Schreckenberg, Kurt Schubert: Jewish Historiography and,
Conography in Early and Medieval Christianity:
Josephus in Early Christian Literature and Medieval
Christian Art: Jewish pictorial Traditions in Early
Christian Art, published by, Uitgeverij Van Gorcum,
1992.
- Helen Rhee: Early Christian Literature: Christ and Culturel in the
Second and Third Centuries, published by, Routledge,
2005.
- Henry Melvill Gwatkin: Early Church history to AD. 313,
published by, Read Books, 2008.
- Ivor. J. Davidson, John D. Woodbridge, David F. Wright: The
Birth of the Church: From Jesus to Constantine, AD.
30- 312, published by, Monarch, vol. 1, 2005.
-Jan N Bremmer: The Strange World of Human Sacrifice,
published by, Peeters publishers, 2007.
-Jerome Carcopino: Daily Life in Ancient Rome. The people and
the city at the Height of the Empire, published by, Read
Books, 2007.
-John Ferguson: The Religions of The Roman Empire, Thames and
Hudson, 1982.
-Joseph, Vogt: The Decline of Rome, Weidenfeld, London, 1993.
-Joyce E. Salisburg: Perpetua's Passion: The Death and memory of
a young Roman Woman, published by, Routledge,
1997.
-Judith Harris: Pompeii Ompeii Awakened: A story of
Rediscovery, published by: I. B. Tauris, 2007.
- Kenneth, M., Coldwell: Minucius Felix: The Catholic
Encyclopedia, vol. X, (K. Knight, New York), 2003.
- Leonard Elliott-Binns: The Beginnings of Western Christendom,
published by, James Clarke & Co., 2002.
- Lesley Adkins and Ray A. Adkins: Hand book to life in Ancient
Rome, Facts on life, Inc., New York, 1994.
- Mark E. Moore, Carle Bridges: Fanning The Flame: Probing the
Issues in Act, published by, College Press, 2003.
- Mark. J. Edwards, Marten Goodman: Apologetics in the Roman
Empire, Pagans, Jews, and Christians, published by,
Oxford University Press, 1999.
- Mary Beard, John A. North, S. R. F. Price: Religions of Rome A
source Book, vol. 3, published by, Cambridge
University Press, 1998.
- Mary T. Boatwright, Daniel J. Gargola, Richard J. A. Tolbert: A
Brief History of the Romans, New York, Oxford
University Press, 2006.
- Michael Grant: The Climax of Rome (The Final achievements of
the Ancient World (AD 161- 337), Weidenfeld,
London, 1993).
- Oscar Wilde, Josephine M Guy: Cristicism, Historical Criticism,
Intentions, The soul of Man, published by, Oxford
University Press, 2007.
- Oxford Classical Dictionary.
- Peter Cramer: Baptism and Change in the Early Middle Ages, C.
200- C. 1150, published by, Cambridge University
Press, 2003.
- Peter J. Heather: The Fall of the Roman Empire: A New History
of Rome and the Barbarians, Oxford University Press
US, 2006.
- Peter Lamp, Marshall D. J. Johnson, Michael Steinhauser: From
Paul to Valentinus: Christians at Rome in the First two
Centuries, published by, Continuum international
publishing Group, 2003.
- Peter Salway: The History of Roman Britain, Oxford University
Press, 2001.
- Powell, Anton: Athens and Sparta (Constructing Greek Political
and Social History from 478 B.C., 2nd
ed., London,
2001.
- Ray Laurence: The Roads of Roman Italy (Mobility and Cultural
Change), London and New York, 1999.
- Wolfgang, Haase: Rise and Decline of the Roman World, part II,
vol. 36, 37, Walter De Gruyter, Berlin, New York,
1994.