Statue of the god "Harpocrates" (Horus the child) sitting on a goose bird

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Faculty member and the head of the Tourist Guidance Department at the Higher Institute for Specific Studies - Egypt

Abstract

A pottery figurine found in Fayoum from the Roman period, currently preserved in the Agricultural Museum in Dokki No. (527 Its height is 20 cm. It depicts the god "Harpocrates", an image of the god "Horr", who was known in the Greco-Roman civilization as "Horr-Ba-Chord" or "Horr the child". He is a member of the Alexandrian Trinity (Sarabes - Isis - Harpocrates), and he appears in the form of a boy distinguished by a lock of hair, and the finger of one of his hands extends towards the mouth as an expression of childhood. He puts a complex crown on his head, sitting on the back of a goose. The geese have been associated with religious and funeral beliefs and offerings.
Terracotta statues representing the child Hr-pA Xrd leading a goose were spread in the Greco-Roman era, and the religious significance of this type of statues is that it represents the victory of Hor Pa Gurd, which is one of the images of the goddess Horus over evil, those forces inherent in the god Set and his victory where the geese in the swamps of the delta are Delta spirits of enemies and evil counterparts.
 
 

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